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Showing posts from April, 2022

Reconstructive Urology In India - Hypospadias Repair, Ureteric re-implant, Pyeloplasty, Orchiopexy etc. Treatment by Dr. Prashant Jain

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 Reconstructive Urology In India Reconstructive urology  is used to restore urinary, sexual, and reproductive functions in patients who have had congenital conditions or  urethral strictures . It is a highly specialized field of male urology. It also brings back the functions to the genitourinary tract. The  reconstructive urology procedure s include –  pyeloplasty, ureteric re-implant, hypospadias repair, bladder exstrophy repair, bladder augmentation, bladder neck repair, circumcision, and orchiopexy . Pyeloplasty It is the surgical reconstruction of the  renal pelvis . The renal pelvis is a part of the kidney.  Pyeloplasty  is done to drain and decompress the kidney. Almost all cases are to relieve a ureteropelvic junction obstruction or shortly known as UPJ obstruction. Just the tissues where the ureter is obstructed is cut, and the original ureter is repositioned and attached back to the healthy renal pelvic tissue above. Ureteric re-implant Ureteric re-implant  is generally used

What is a Pediatric Urodynamic study? Dr Prashant Jain - Best Pediatric Surgeon in Delhi, India

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Pediatric Urodynamic  What is a Pediatric Urodynamic study? Pediatric urodynamic study  (UDS) is a group of tests done for the assessment of how well your child’s bladder is functioning. These tests measure-: The functions of the bladder, urethra and pelvic floor muscles The bladder pressures while it stores and empties urine The urinary flow and the urethral sphincter muscle activity at the same time. What is the function of the bladder? The urinary bladder is a reservoir that collects the urine produced by the kidneys and then empties it at the appropriate time. This is a well-coordinated system that governs the relaxation and contraction of the bladder and urethral muscles. This system functions to maintain a low pressure inside the bladder and at the same time prevents involuntary leakage of the urine. The urodynamic study tracks the filling of the bladder and monitors the pressures inside the bladder and simultaneously it also assesses the function of the urinary sphincter muscles

Day Care Surgery - Hernia surgery for child in delhi, Hydrocele surgery for child in delhi at pedsurgerydelhi

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Day Care Surgery We provide day care facilities for surgeries like Hernia, Undescended testis, Cystoscopy etc. The surgery is done under general/ local anesthesia and requires hospitalization for 8 – 10 hrs. Patients are admitted early in the morning and after the post operative observation, they are discharged home. Hernia (Inguinal and Umbilical) Hydrocele Orchidopexy for Undescended Testis Circumscision Soft Tissues Swelling like Hemangioma and Lymphangioma How to differentiate between Inguinal hernia and hydrocele? Inguinal hernia is usually a reducible swelling with cry/cough impulse while a hydrocele is a tense cystic, clinically irreducible swelling without any impulse. Transillumination test is not reliable as can be present in both the cases. For how long one can safely wait in hydrocele? The hydrocele which are constant in size through out the day time are usually scrotal type hydrocele and are seen in newborns. They are called as non- communicating hydroceles. It is this typ

Anorectal Malformation in india, Absent anal opening treatment in Delhi, India by Dr. Prashant Jain

 Anorectal Malformation Imperforate Anus/Absent Anal Opening Treatment Delhi, India Imperforate anus or  absent anal opening , also called  anorectal malformation,  is a birth defect that happens during the development of baby in early in pregnancy, when the baby is still developing. In this defect, the baby’s anal opening (where stool exits) and the rectum (the last part of the large intestine), do not develop properly, preventing the child from to pass stool. The condition affects one in  5,000 babies , and it is slightly more common in males than in females. In a baby with  anorectal malformation , any of the following can happen: The anal opening is too small or in the incorrect location The anal opening is absent and the rectum enters other parts like urethra, the bladder, vestibule or vagina, which can lead to infections and bowel obstruction. The anal opening may be absent and the rectum, reproductive system, and urologic system form a single common opening called a cloaca, wher

Thoracoscopic Surgery In Children, Paediatric Laparascopic Surgeon in Delhi, India - Dr. Prashant Jain

  Thoracoscopic Surgery For Children Thoracosopic surgery , is a Minimally Invasive Surgery which uses multiple small incisions, and is suitable for children who need to undergo surgery for various  chest conditions.  Thoracoscopy  is now very frequently used for various simple and complex surgical chest conditions. Since a Minimally Invasive Surgery can be done with small incisions, this avoids injury to chest wall muscles and nerves. On the contrary, large incisions as used in open surgery are painful and can cause chest wall deformity in long run. Minimally Invasive Surgery have shown great results, with lesser pain, reduced hospitalization, lesser complications and a better cosmetic result  as compared to traditional thoracotomy. However, Thoracotomy will still be needed in some select cases.  Dr. Prashant Jain , is one of the  best paediatric surgeon in Delhi  (India), who has achieved excellent results in the removal of chest tumors through minimally invasive surgery. Following a

Vesicoureteral Reflux Causes, Symptoms And Treatments by Dr. Prashant Jain

Vesicoureteral Reflux Causes, Symptoms And Treatments Kidneys are important organ for urine formation. Normally, urine flows into the bladder through ureters. However, in some children, urine from the bladder flows back through the ureters. This condition is known as  Vesicouretral reflux (VUR)  and is common in infants and children. It can be unilateral or bilateral. This could cause infections and damage your kidneys. VUR affects about 10% of children. Although most can grow out of this condition, people who have severe cases may need surgery to protect their kidneys. This condition should not be ignored as it damages the function of kidneys and can lead to high blood pressure later in life. The risk of kidney damage is greatest during the first 6 years of life. Causes of VUR: A flap valve is located where the ureter joins with the bladder. Usually, the valve allows only a one-way flow of urine from the ureters to the bladder. Sometımes, a defective flap valve allows urine to flow ba

Hypospadias Surgery In Delhi at | pedsurgerydelhi | by Dr. Prashant Jain

Hypospadias Surgery in Delhi What is hypospadias? Hypospadias  is a birth defect in boys in which the opening of the urethra is not located at the tip of the penis. In boys with  hypospadias , the  urethra  forms abnormally during 8-14 weeks of pregnancy. The abnormal opening can be anywhere, from just below the end of the penis to the scrotum.  Understanding the normal penis and urethra The normal urethra is a tube through which that urine flows out of the bladder. It passes through the penis. The opening of the  urethra (meatus)  is normally at the end of the penis, partly covered by the foreskin. What is the penis like in hypospadias? The main problem is that the urethra opens on the underside of the penis instead of at the end of the penis. The opening can be anywhere from just below the normal position (mild) to as far back as the base of the scrotum (severe). Hypospadias may also include the following: A hooded appearance of the foreskin. This is because the foreskin does not dev

Choledochal Cyst In Children, Treatment of Choledochal Cysts with Minimally Invasive Surgery by Dr. Prashant Jain

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  Choledochal Cyst In Children What is Choledochal Cyst ? Choledochal cyst  is a birth defect, characterized by the swelling or cystic transformation of the bile duct. The liver produces bile to digest food. Bile duct helps in transporting bile from the liver to the gall bladder and small intestines. In case of a  choledochal cyst , due to the obstruction of drainage, passage of the bile is hampered, thereby causing pain, indigestion, jaundice. Child can repeated episodes of infection in bile duct characterised by fever, pain and jaundice. Early treatment of this condition, may reduce the risk of liver cirrhosis and bile duct cancer in adulthood. Choledochal cyst  is a rare condition, as it’s presence is seen in only 1 out of 1,00,000-1,50,000 children in the western countries. Girls are 4 times more prone to it than boys. Symptoms of Choledochal Cyst: Even though  Choledochal cyst  is a birth defect, it’s symptoms may appear in infancy or in older children. Condition may be diagnosed